BORIS Theses

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Towards better Calibration of Space Instrumentation for Measurements of Energetic Neutral Atoms

Gasser, Jonathan (2023). Towards better Calibration of Space Instrumentation for Measurements of Energetic Neutral Atoms. (Thesis). Universität Bern, Bern

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Abstract

Pre-flight instrument calibration is a key step in the development process of new instruments for the observation of Energetic Neutral Atoms (ENA) at low energies in space. This is important in regard of the IMAP-Lo instrument on the upcoming Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) mission, which is currently under development. The objective of this work was to improve the laboratory calibration capability for low-energy ENA instruments by obtaining more accurate knowledge of the calibration neutral beam fluxes and neutral energy at the instrument calibration. In order to achieve this goal, a laboratory device was developed and tested to measure the neutral atoms flux from a neutral-beam source at low beam energies in an absolute manner, independent of the detection efficiency. By application of the newly developed Absolute Beam Monitor (ABM), the low-energy neutral atom beam source of a calibration facility for space instruments was calibrated in preparation for the calibration campaign of IMAP-Lo at the University of Bern. To support the IMAP-Lo instrument development, charge-state conversion surfaces were characterized experimentally in a dedicated particle-scattering test facility.

Item Type: Thesis
Dissertation Type: Cumulative
Date of Defense: 30 January 2023
Subjects: 500 Science > 520 Astronomy
500 Science > 530 Physics
600 Technology > 620 Engineering
Institute / Center: 08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute
Depositing User: Hammer Igor
Date Deposited: 15 May 2023 08:54
Last Modified: 30 Jan 2024 23:25
URI: https://boristheses.unibe.ch/id/eprint/4294

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